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    DESIGN & TOLERANCES
 

The ultimate success of the casting design depends on the communication between the designer and foundry engineers. When the foundry is properly informed of part requirements, there is usually a compromise of specifications that will allow for maximum compliance to print specifications and finish part design.


1.Standard Linear Tolerance(mm)

Dimensions
Normal
Premium
Up to 10
±0.12
±0.10
10 to 15
±0.20
±0.13
15 to 20
±0.25
±0.15
20 to 30
±0.30
±0.20
30 to 50
±0.40
±0.25
50 to 75
±0.50
±0.35
75 to 100
±0.65
±0.45
100 to 125
±0.80
±0.60
125 to 150
±1.00
±0.70
150 to 175
±1.20
±0.80
175 to 200
±1.50
±0.90
200 to 250
±1.80
±1.10
over 250
±0.80%
±0.50%

2.Angularity

As-cast tolerances of angles is mainly a function of the part design and their ocation in casting. They range from +/- 1/2 degree (considered minimum) for well supported positions to +/- 2 degree where existing distortion could be expected. Inclusion of gussets and ribs normally minimizes distortion and many sections can be mechanically straightened.

3.Flatness, Strengteness and Roundness

Section Thickness
Possible Thickness Section Sink per Face of Casting
Normal
Premium
Up to 25
0.20
0.10
25 to 50
0.40
0.20
50 to 100
0.60
0.30
100 to 150
0.80
0.40

Straightening adds cost, but sometimes cannot be avoided. The actual straightening costs are often dependent on the tightness of the tolerance specified, so do not specify tighter flatness, straightness, roundness, or other requirements than you actually require. (Lianchuang typically straightens parts using die sets that will be included in your tooling price.)

4.Size and Weight Range

Size and Weight. Part size and weight are the most critical factors in determining part cost because mold capacity is limited by both size and weight. The more pieces that can run on a mold, the lower the part cost. Unnecessary mass should always be removed by correct engineering practices to reduce part weight.

Items
Size
Premium
Outline Dimention
1000×620×380
up to 100
Weight(kgs)
0.001-60
0.10 to 1.50
Min. Wall Thickness
0.50
5 to 10

5.Surface Roughness

80 to 120 RMS are average.

6.Hole Length

Making a good hole in a casting is dependent on the integrity of the shell. The ratio of holediameter to length is important in determining what can be offered. Blind holes must have aradius at the top and the bottom of the hole to insure that a strong core is built for castingpurposes and to insure the best possible casting

Hole Type
Size Range
Length to Dia.Ratio
Thru
2 to 3
≤2
4 to 7
≤5
≥8
≤10
Blind
2 to 3
≤1
4 to 7
≤2.5
≥8
≤3.5

Other information, please contact us.


 
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  LIANCHUANG
Precision Metal Co.,Ltd.

183 Xisan Road,Dongying,
257067 Shandong,China
Tel:+ 86-546-8220701
Fax:+ 86-546-8220601
E-mail:henry@lc-casting.com
           info@lc-casting.com
 
 
 
 
   
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